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- /**********************************************************/
- /* Serial Bootloader for Atmel megaAVR Controllers */
- /* */
- /* tested with ATmega8, ATmega128 and ATmega168 */
- /* should work with other mega's, see code for details */
- /* */
- /* ATmegaBOOT.c */
- /* */
- /* build: 050815 */
- /* date : 15.08.2005 */
- /* */
- /* 20060802: hacked for Arduino by D. Cuartielles */
- /* based on a previous hack by D. Mellis */
- /* and D. Cuartielles */
- /* */
- /* Monitor and debug functions were added to the original */
- /* code by Dr. Erik Lins, chip45.com. (See below) */
- /* */
- /* Thanks to Karl Pitrich for fixing a bootloader pin */
- /* problem and more informative LED blinking! */
- /* */
- /* For the latest version see: */
- /* http://www.chip45.com/ */
- /* */
- /* ------------------------------------------------------ */
- /* */
- /* based on stk500boot.c */
- /* Copyright (c) 2003, Jason P. Kyle */
- /* All rights reserved. */
- /* see avr1.org for original file and information */
- /* */
- /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it */
- /* and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General */
- /* Public License as published by the Free Software */
- /* Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or */
- /* (at your option) any later version. */
- /* */
- /* This program is distributed in the hope that it will */
- /* be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the */
- /* implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A */
- /* PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public */
- /* License for more details. */
- /* */
- /* You should have received a copy of the GNU General */
- /* Public License along with this program; if not, write */
- /* to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., */
- /* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
- /* */
- /* Licence can be viewed at */
- /* http://www.fsf.org/licenses/gpl.txt */
- /* */
- /* Target = Atmel AVR m128,m64,m32,m16,m8,m162,m163,m169, */
- /* m8515,m8535. ATmega161 has a very small boot block so */
- /* isn't supported. */
- /* */
- /* Tested with m128,m8,m163 - feel free to let me know */
- /* how/if it works for you. */
- /* */
- /**********************************************************/
- /* some includes */
- #include <inttypes.h>
- #include <avr/io.h>
- #include <avr/pgmspace.h>
- #include <avr/interrupt.h>
- #include <avr/wdt.h>
- #define set_output(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) |= _BV(bit))
- #define set_input(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) &= ~_BV(bit))
- #define high(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) |= _BV(bit))
- #define low(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) &= ~_BV(bit))
- /* the current avr-libc eeprom functions do not support the ATmega168 */
- /* own eeprom write/read functions are used instead */
- #if !defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || !defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) || !defined(__AVR_ATmega328__)
- #include <avr/eeprom.h>
- #endif
- /* define F_CPU according to AVR_FREQ set in Makefile */
- /* Is there a better way to pass such a parameter from Makefile to source code ? */
- #define F_CPU 16000000L
- #include <util/delay.h>
- /* 20060803: hacked by DojoCorp */
- /* set the waiting time for the bootloader */
- #define MAX_TIME_COUNT (F_CPU>>1)
- /* set the UART baud rate */
- /* 20060803: hacked by DojoCorp */
- #define BAUD_RATE 115200
- /* SW_MAJOR and MINOR needs to be updated from time to time to avoid warning message from AVR Studio */
- /* never allow AVR Studio to do an update !!!! */
- #define HW_VER 0x02
- #define SW_MAJOR 0x01
- #define SW_MINOR 0x0f
- /* Adjust to suit whatever pin your hardware uses to enter the bootloader */
- /* ATmega128 has two UARTS so two pins are used to enter bootloader and select UART */
- /* BL0... means UART0, BL1... means UART1 */
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- #define BL_DDR DDRF
- #define BL_PORT PORTF
- #define BL_PIN PINF
- #define BL0 PINF7
- #define BL1 PINF6
- #else
- /* other ATmegas have only one UART, so only one pin is defined to enter bootloader */
- #define BL_DDR DDRD
- #define BL_PORT PORTD
- #define BL_PIN PIND
- #define BL PIND6
- #endif
- /* onboard LED is used to indicate, that the bootloader was entered (3x flashing) */
- /* if monitor functions are included, LED goes on after monitor was entered */
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- /* Onboard LED is connected to pin PB7 (e.g. Crumb128, PROBOmega128, Savvy128) */
- #define LED_DDR DDRB
- #define LED_PORT PORTB
- #define LED_PIN PINB
- #define LED PINB7
- #else
- /* Onboard LED is connected to pin PB2 (e.g. Crumb8, Crumb168) */
- #define LED_DDR DDRB
- #define LED_PORT PORTB
- #define LED_PIN PINB
- /* 20060803: hacked by DojoCorp, LED pin is B5 in Arduino */
- /* #define LED PINB2 */
- #define LED PINB5
- #endif
- /* monitor functions will only be compiled when using ATmega128, due to bootblock size constraints */
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- #define MONITOR
- #endif
- /* define various device id's */
- /* manufacturer byte is always the same */
- #define SIG1 0x1E // Yep, Atmel is the only manufacturer of AVR micros. Single source :(
- #if defined __AVR_ATmega128__
- #define SIG2 0x97
- #define SIG3 0x02
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x80U //128 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega64__
- #define SIG2 0x96
- #define SIG3 0x02
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x80U //128 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega32__
- #define SIG2 0x95
- #define SIG3 0x02
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega16__
- #define SIG2 0x94
- #define SIG3 0x03
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega8__
- #define SIG2 0x93
- #define SIG3 0x07
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega88__
- #define SIG2 0x93
- #define SIG3 0x0a
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__
- #define SIG2 0x94
- #define SIG3 0x06
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega328P__
- #define SIG2 0x95
- #define SIG3 0x0F
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega328__
- #define SIG2 0x95
- #define SIG3 0x14
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega162__
- #define SIG2 0x94
- #define SIG3 0x04
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega163__
- #define SIG2 0x94
- #define SIG3 0x02
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega169__
- #define SIG2 0x94
- #define SIG3 0x05
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega8515__
- #define SIG2 0x93
- #define SIG3 0x06
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega8535__
- #define SIG2 0x93
- #define SIG3 0x08
- #define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words
- #endif
- /* function prototypes */
- void putch(char);
- char getch(void);
- void getNch(uint8_t);
- void byte_response(uint8_t);
- void nothing_response(void);
- char gethex(void);
- void puthex(char);
- void flash_led(uint8_t);
- /* some variables */
- union address_union {
- uint16_t word;
- uint8_t byte[2];
- } address;
- union length_union {
- uint16_t word;
- uint8_t byte[2];
- } length;
- struct flags_struct {
- unsigned eeprom : 1;
- unsigned rampz : 1;
- } flags;
- uint8_t buff[256];
- uint8_t address_high;
- uint8_t pagesz=0x80;
- uint8_t i;
- uint8_t bootuart = 0;
- void (*app_start)(void) = 0x0000;
- /* main program starts here */
- int main(void)
- {
- uint8_t ch,ch2;
- uint16_t w;
- asm volatile("nop\n\t");
- /* set pin direction for bootloader pin and enable pullup */
- /* for ATmega128, two pins need to be initialized */
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL0);
- BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL1);
- BL_PORT |= _BV(BL0);
- BL_PORT |= _BV(BL1);
- #else
- BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL);
- BL_PORT |= _BV(BL);
- #endif
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- /* check which UART should be used for booting */
- if(bit_is_clear(BL_PIN, BL0)) {
- bootuart = 1;
- }
- else if(bit_is_clear(BL_PIN, BL1)) {
- bootuart = 2;
- }
- #endif
- /* check if flash is programmed already, if not start bootloader anyway */
- if(pgm_read_byte_near(0x0000) != 0xFF) {
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- /* no UART was selected, start application */
- if(!bootuart) {
- app_start();
- }
- #else
- /* check if bootloader pin is set low */
- /* we don't start this part neither for the m8, nor m168 */
- //if(bit_is_set(BL_PIN, BL)) {
- // app_start();
- // }
- #endif
- }
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- /* no bootuart was selected, default to uart 0 */
- if(!bootuart) {
- bootuart = 1;
- }
- #endif
- /* initialize UART(s) depending on CPU defined */
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- if(bootuart == 1) {
- UBRR0L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1);
- UBRR0H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8;
- UCSR0A = 0x00;
- UCSR0C = 0x06;
- UCSR0B = _BV(TXEN0)|_BV(RXEN0);
- }
- if(bootuart == 2) {
- UBRR1L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1);
- UBRR1H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8;
- UCSR1A = 0x00;
- UCSR1C = 0x06;
- UCSR1B = _BV(TXEN1)|_BV(RXEN1);
- }
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega163__
- UBRR = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1);
- UBRRHI = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8;
- UCSRA = 0x00;
- UCSRB = _BV(TXEN)|_BV(RXEN);
- #elif defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328__)
- UBRR0H = ((F_CPU / 16 + BAUD_RATE / 2) / BAUD_RATE - 1) >> 8;
- UBRR0L = ((F_CPU / 16 + BAUD_RATE / 2) / BAUD_RATE - 1);
- //UBRR0L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1);
- //UBRR0H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8;
- UCSR0B = (1<<RXEN0) | (1<<TXEN0);
- UCSR0C = (1<<UCSZ00) | (1<<UCSZ01);
- #elif defined __AVR_ATmega8__
- /* m8 */
- UBRRH = (((F_CPU/BAUD_RATE)/16)-1)>>8; // set baud rate
- UBRRL = (((F_CPU/BAUD_RATE)/16)-1);
- UCSRB = (1<<RXEN)|(1<<TXEN); // enable Rx & Tx
- UCSRC = (1<<URSEL)|(1<<UCSZ1)|(1<<UCSZ0); // config USART; 8N1
- #else
- /* m16,m32,m169,m8515,m8535 */
- UBRRL = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1);
- UBRRH = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8;
- UCSRA = 0x00;
- UCSRC = 0x06;
- UCSRB = _BV(TXEN)|_BV(RXEN);
- #endif
- /* set LED pin as output */
- LED_DDR |= _BV(LED);
-
-
- set_output(DDRD,PIND7);
- high(PORTD,PD7);
- for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
-
- _delay_loop_2(0);
- }
-
-
- low(PORTD,PD7);
- /* flash onboard LED to signal entering of bootloader */
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- // 4x for UART0, 5x for UART1
- flash_led(3 + bootuart);
- #else
- flash_led(3);
- #endif
-
- /* 20050803: by DojoCorp, this is one of the parts provoking the
- system to stop listening, cancelled from the original */
- //putch('\0');
-
- //message("SET BT PAGEMODE 3 2000 1");
- putch('S');
- putch('E');
- putch('T');
- putch(' ');
- putch('B');
- putch('T');
- putch(' ');
- putch('P');
- putch('A');
- putch('G');
- putch('E');
- putch('M');
- putch('O');
- putch('D');
- putch('E');
- putch(' ');
- putch('3');
- putch(' ');
- putch('2');
- putch('0');
- putch('0');
- putch('0');
- putch(' ');
- putch('1');
- putch(0x0D);
-
- //put_s("SET BT ROLE 0 f 7d00");
- putch('S');
- putch('E');
- putch('T');
- putch(' ');
- putch('B');
- putch('T');
- putch(' ');
- putch('R');
- putch('O');
- putch('L');
- putch('E');
- putch(' ');
- putch('0');
- putch(' ');
- putch('f');
- putch(' ');
- putch('7');
- putch('d');
- putch('0');
- putch('0');
- putch(0x0D);
- /* forever loop */
- for (;;) {
- /* get character from UART */
- ch = getch();
- /* A bunch of if...else if... gives smaller code than switch...case ! */
- /* Hello is anyone home ? */
- if(ch=='0') {
- nothing_response();
- }
- /* Request programmer ID */
- /* Not using PROGMEM string due to boot block in m128 being beyond 64kB boundry */
- /* Would need to selectively manipulate RAMPZ, and it's only 9 characters anyway so who cares. */
- else if(ch=='1') {
- if (getch() == ' ') {
- putch(0x14);
- putch('A');
- putch('V');
- putch('R');
- putch(' ');
- putch('I');
- putch('S');
- putch('P');
- putch(0x10);
- }
- }
- /* AVR ISP/STK500 board commands DON'T CARE so default nothing_response */
- else if(ch=='@') {
- ch2 = getch();
- if (ch2>0x85) getch();
- nothing_response();
- }
- /* AVR ISP/STK500 board requests */
- else if(ch=='A') {
- ch2 = getch();
- if(ch2==0x80) byte_response(HW_VER); // Hardware version
- else if(ch2==0x81) byte_response(SW_MAJOR); // Software major version
- else if(ch2==0x82) byte_response(SW_MINOR); // Software minor version
- else if(ch2==0x98) byte_response(0x03); // Unknown but seems to be required by avr studio 3.56
- else byte_response(0x00); // Covers various unnecessary responses we don't care about
- }
- /* Device Parameters DON'T CARE, DEVICE IS FIXED */
- else if(ch=='B') {
- getNch(20);
- nothing_response();
- }
- /* Parallel programming stuff DON'T CARE */
- else if(ch=='E') {
- getNch(5);
- nothing_response();
- }
- /* Enter programming mode */
- else if(ch=='P') {
- nothing_response();
- }
- /* Leave programming mode */
- else if(ch=='Q') {
- nothing_response();
- }
- /* Erase device, don't care as we will erase one page at a time anyway. */
- else if(ch=='R') {
- nothing_response();
- }
- /* Set address, little endian. EEPROM in bytes, FLASH in words */
- /* Perhaps extra address bytes may be added in future to support > 128kB FLASH. */
- /* This might explain why little endian was used here, big endian used everywhere else. */
- else if(ch=='U') {
- address.byte[0] = getch();
- address.byte[1] = getch();
- nothing_response();
- }
- /* Universal SPI programming command, disabled. Would be used for fuses and lock bits. */
- else if(ch=='V') {
- getNch(4);
- byte_response(0x00);
- }
- /* Write memory, length is big endian and is in bytes */
- else if(ch=='d') {
- length.byte[1] = getch();
- length.byte[0] = getch();
- flags.eeprom = 0;
- if (getch() == 'E') flags.eeprom = 1;
- for (w=0;w<length.word;w++) {
- buff[w] = getch(); // Store data in buffer, can't keep up with serial data stream whilst programming pages
- }
- if (getch() == ' ') {
- if (flags.eeprom) { //Write to EEPROM one byte at a time
- for(w=0;w<length.word;w++) {
- #if defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328__)
- while(EECR & (1<<EEPE));
- EEAR = (uint16_t)(void *)address.word;
- EEDR = buff[w];
- EECR |= (1<<EEMPE);
- EECR |= (1<<EEPE);
- #else
- eeprom_write_byte((void *)address.word,buff[w]);
- #endif
- address.word++;
- }
- }
- else { //Write to FLASH one page at a time
- if (address.byte[1]>127) address_high = 0x01; //Only possible with m128, m256 will need 3rd address byte. FIXME
- else address_high = 0x00;
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- RAMPZ = address_high;
- #endif
- address.word = address.word << 1; //address * 2 -> byte location
- /* if ((length.byte[0] & 0x01) == 0x01) length.word++; //Even up an odd number of bytes */
- if ((length.byte[0] & 0x01)) length.word++; //Even up an odd number of bytes
- cli(); //Disable interrupts, just to be sure
- // HACKME: EEPE used to be EEWE
- while(bit_is_set(EECR,EEPE)); //Wait for previous EEPROM writes to complete
- asm volatile(
- "clr r17 \n\t" //page_word_count
- "lds r30,address \n\t" //Address of FLASH location (in bytes)
- "lds r31,address+1 \n\t"
- "ldi r28,lo8(buff) \n\t" //Start of buffer array in RAM
- "ldi r29,hi8(buff) \n\t"
- "lds r24,length \n\t" //Length of data to be written (in bytes)
- "lds r25,length+1 \n\t"
- "length_loop: \n\t" //Main loop, repeat for number of words in block
- "cpi r17,0x00 \n\t" //If page_word_count=0 then erase page
- "brne no_page_erase \n\t"
- "wait_spm1: \n\t"
- "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete
- "andi r16,1 \n\t"
- "cpi r16,1 \n\t"
- "breq wait_spm1 \n\t"
- "ldi r16,0x03 \n\t" //Erase page pointed to by Z
- "sts %0,r16 \n\t"
- "spm \n\t"
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__
- ".word 0xFFFF \n\t"
- "nop \n\t"
- #endif
- "wait_spm2: \n\t"
- "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete
- "andi r16,1 \n\t"
- "cpi r16,1 \n\t"
- "breq wait_spm2 \n\t"
- "ldi r16,0x11 \n\t" //Re-enable RWW section
- "sts %0,r16 \n\t"
- "spm \n\t"
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__
- ".word 0xFFFF \n\t"
- "nop \n\t"
- #endif
- "no_page_erase: \n\t"
- "ld r0,Y+ \n\t" //Write 2 bytes into page buffer
- "ld r1,Y+ \n\t"
-
- "wait_spm3: \n\t"
- "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete
- "andi r16,1 \n\t"
- "cpi r16,1 \n\t"
- "breq wait_spm3 \n\t"
- "ldi r16,0x01 \n\t" //Load r0,r1 into FLASH page buffer
- "sts %0,r16 \n\t"
- "spm \n\t"
-
- "inc r17 \n\t" //page_word_count++
- "cpi r17,%1 \n\t"
- "brlo same_page \n\t" //Still same page in FLASH
- "write_page: \n\t"
- "clr r17 \n\t" //New page, write current one first
- "wait_spm4: \n\t"
- "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete
- "andi r16,1 \n\t"
- "cpi r16,1 \n\t"
- "breq wait_spm4 \n\t"
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__
- "andi r30,0x80 \n\t" // m163 requires Z6:Z1 to be zero during page write
- #endif
- "ldi r16,0x05 \n\t" //Write page pointed to by Z
- "sts %0,r16 \n\t"
- "spm \n\t"
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__
- ".word 0xFFFF \n\t"
- "nop \n\t"
- "ori r30,0x7E \n\t" // recover Z6:Z1 state after page write (had to be zero during write)
- #endif
- "wait_spm5: \n\t"
- "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete
- "andi r16,1 \n\t"
- "cpi r16,1 \n\t"
- "breq wait_spm5 \n\t"
- "ldi r16,0x11 \n\t" //Re-enable RWW section
- "sts %0,r16 \n\t"
- "spm \n\t"
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__
- ".word 0xFFFF \n\t"
- "nop \n\t"
- #endif
- "same_page: \n\t"
- "adiw r30,2 \n\t" //Next word in FLASH
- "sbiw r24,2 \n\t" //length-2
- "breq final_write \n\t" //Finished
- "rjmp length_loop \n\t"
- "final_write: \n\t"
- "cpi r17,0 \n\t"
- "breq block_done \n\t"
- "adiw r24,2 \n\t" //length+2, fool above check on length after short page write
- "rjmp write_page \n\t"
- "block_done: \n\t"
- "clr __zero_reg__ \n\t" //restore zero register
- #if defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega_328__)
- : "=m" (SPMCSR) : "M" (PAGE_SIZE) : "r0","r16","r17","r24","r25","r28","r29","r30","r31"
- #else
- : "=m" (SPMCR) : "M" (PAGE_SIZE) : "r0","r16","r17","r24","r25","r28","r29","r30","r31"
- #endif
- );
- /* Should really add a wait for RWW section to be enabled, don't actually need it since we never */
- /* exit the bootloader without a power cycle anyhow */
- }
- putch(0x14);
- putch(0x10);
- }
- }
-
- /* Read memory block mode, length is big endian. */
- else if(ch=='t') {
- length.byte[1] = getch();
- length.byte[0] = getch();
- #if defined __AVR_ATmega128__
- if (address.word>0x7FFF) flags.rampz = 1; // No go with m256, FIXME
- else flags.rampz = 0;
- #endif
- if (getch() == 'E') flags.eeprom = 1;
- else {
- flags.eeprom = 0;
- address.word = address.word << 1; // address * 2 -> byte location
- }
- if (getch() == ' ') { // Command terminator
- putch(0x14);
- for (w=0;w < length.word;w++) { // Can handle odd and even lengths okay
- if (flags.eeprom) { // Byte access EEPROM read
- #if defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328__)
- while(EECR & (1<<EEPE));
- EEAR = (uint16_t)(void *)address.word;
- EECR |= (1<<EERE);
- putch(EEDR);
- #else
- putch(eeprom_read_byte((void *)address.word));
- #endif
- address.word++;
- }
- else {
- if (!flags.rampz) putch(pgm_read_byte_near(address.word));
- #if defined __AVR_ATmega128__
- else putch(pgm_read_byte_far(address.word + 0x10000));
- // Hmmmm, yuck FIXME when m256 arrvies
- #endif
- address.word++;
- }
- }
- putch(0x10);
- }
- }
- /* Get device signature bytes */
- else if(ch=='u') {
- if (getch() == ' ') {
- putch(0x14);
- putch(SIG1);
- putch(SIG2);
- putch(SIG3);
- putch(0x10);
- }
- }
- /* Read oscillator calibration byte */
- else if(ch=='v') {
- byte_response(0x00);
- }
- #ifdef MONITOR
- /* here come the extended monitor commands by Erik Lins */
- /* check for three times exclamation mark pressed */
- else if(ch=='!') {
- ch = getch();
- if(ch=='!') {
- ch = getch();
- if(ch=='!') {
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- uint16_t extaddr;
- #endif
- uint8_t addrl, addrh;
- #ifdef CRUMB128
- PGM_P welcome = {"ATmegaBOOT / Crumb128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r"};
- #elif defined PROBOMEGA128
- PGM_P welcome = {"ATmegaBOOT / PROBOmega128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r"};
- #elif defined SAVVY128
- PGM_P welcome = {"ATmegaBOOT / Savvy128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r"};
- #endif
- /* turn on LED */
- LED_DDR |= _BV(LED);
- LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED);
- /* print a welcome message and command overview */
- for(i=0; welcome[i] != '\0'; ++i) {
- putch(welcome[i]);
- }
- /* test for valid commands */
- for(;;) {
- putch('\n');
- putch('\r');
- putch(':');
- putch(' ');
- ch = getch();
- putch(ch);
- /* toggle LED */
- if(ch == 't') {
- if(bit_is_set(LED_PIN,LED)) {
- LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED);
- putch('1');
- } else {
- LED_PORT |= _BV(LED);
- putch('0');
- }
- }
- /* read byte from address */
- else if(ch == 'r') {
- ch = getch(); putch(ch);
- addrh = gethex();
- addrl = gethex();
- putch('=');
- ch = *(uint8_t *)((addrh << 8) + addrl);
- puthex(ch);
- }
- /* write a byte to address */
- else if(ch == 'w') {
- ch = getch(); putch(ch);
- addrh = gethex();
- addrl = gethex();
- ch = getch(); putch(ch);
- ch = gethex();
- *(uint8_t *)((addrh << 8) + addrl) = ch;
- }
- /* read from uart and echo back */
- else if(ch == 'u') {
- for(;;) {
- putch(getch());
- }
- }
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- /* external bus loop */
- else if(ch == 'b') {
- putch('b');
- putch('u');
- putch('s');
- MCUCR = 0x80;
- XMCRA = 0;
- XMCRB = 0;
- extaddr = 0x1100;
- for(;;) {
- ch = *(volatile uint8_t *)extaddr;
- if(++extaddr == 0) {
- extaddr = 0x1100;
- }
- }
- }
- #endif
- else if(ch == 'j') {
- app_start();
- }
- }
- /* end of monitor functions */
- }
- }
- }
- /* end of monitor */
- #endif
- }
- /* end of forever loop */
- }
- char gethex(void) {
- char ah,al;
- ah = getch(); putch(ah);
- al = getch(); putch(al);
- if(ah >= 'a') {
- ah = ah - 'a' + 0x0a;
- } else if(ah >= '0') {
- ah -= '0';
- }
- if(al >= 'a') {
- al = al - 'a' + 0x0a;
- } else if(al >= '0') {
- al -= '0';
- }
- return (ah << 4) + al;
- }
- void puthex(char ch) {
- char ah,al;
- ah = (ch & 0xf0) >> 4;
- if(ah >= 0x0a) {
- ah = ah - 0x0a + 'a';
- } else {
- ah += '0';
- }
- al = (ch & 0x0f);
- if(al >= 0x0a) {
- al = al - 0x0a + 'a';
- } else {
- al += '0';
- }
- putch(ah);
- putch(al);
- }
- void putch(char ch)
- {
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- if(bootuart == 1) {
- while (!(UCSR0A & _BV(UDRE0)));
- UDR0 = ch;
- }
- else if (bootuart == 2) {
- while (!(UCSR1A & _BV(UDRE1)));
- UDR1 = ch;
- }
- #elif defined (__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328__)
- while (!(UCSR0A & _BV(UDRE0)));
- UDR0 = ch;
- #else
- /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */
- while (!(UCSRA & _BV(UDRE)));
- UDR = ch;
- #endif
- }
- char getch(void)
- {
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- if(bootuart == 1) {
- while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0)));
- return UDR0;
- }
- else if(bootuart == 2) {
- while(!(UCSR1A & _BV(RXC1)));
- return UDR1;
- }
- return 0;
- #elif defined (__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328__)
- uint32_t count = 0;
- while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0))){
- /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/
- /* HACKME:: here is a good place to count times*/
- count++;
- if (count > MAX_TIME_COUNT)
- app_start();
- }
- return UDR0;
- #else
- /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */
- uint32_t count = 0;
- while(!(UCSRA & _BV(RXC))){
- /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/
- /* HACKME:: here is a good place to count times*/
- count++;
- if (count > MAX_TIME_COUNT)
- app_start();
- }
- return UDR;
- #endif
- }
- void getNch(uint8_t count)
- {
- uint8_t i;
- for(i=0;i<count;i++) {
- #ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
- if(bootuart == 1) {
- while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0)));
- UDR0;
- }
- else if(bootuart == 2) {
- while(!(UCSR1A & _BV(RXC1)));
- UDR1;
- }
- #elif (defined __AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328__)
- while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0)));
- UDR0;
- #else
- /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */
- /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/
- //while(!(UCSRA & _BV(RXC)));
- //UDR;
- uint8_t i;
- for(i=0;i<count;i++) {
- getch(); // need to handle time out
- }
- #endif
- }
- }
- void byte_response(uint8_t val)
- {
- if (getch() == ' ') {
- putch(0x14);
- putch(val);
- putch(0x10);
- }
- }
- void nothing_response(void)
- {
- if (getch() == ' ') {
- putch(0x14);
- putch(0x10);
- }
- }
- void flash_led(uint8_t count)
- {
- /* flash onboard LED three times to signal entering of bootloader */
- uint32_t l;
- if (count == 0) {
- count = 3;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
- LED_PORT |= _BV(LED);
- for(l = 0; l < (2 * F_CPU); ++l);
- LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED);
- for(l = 0; l < (F_CPU / 5); ++l);
- }
- }
- /* end of file ATmegaBOOT.c */
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